Tuesday, September 21, 2010

[www.keralites.net] Internet Explorer 9: Turning the Web into an app



Internet Explorer 9: Turning the Web into an app

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Microsoft's corporate vice president Dean Hachamovitch introduces the "beauty of the Web". (Credit: Damian Koh/CNET Asia)

SAN FRANCISCO--If beauty is in the eye of the beholder, then it's up to the users to decide if the beta release of Internet Explorer 9 fits its launch theme: The Beauty of the Web.

Held Wednesday morning at the Concourse Exhibition Center, a few streets away from the hoopla at Union Square in downtown San Francisco, the location reflects one of the key natures of the new browser. That is to provide a Web browsing experience that doesn't draw too much attention, yet still does its job. And, with IE 9, Web sites take center stage.

"The browser is a backdrop for the Web. Sites on the Web are the stars of the show," Microsoft's corporate vice president, Dean Hachamovitch, said at the launch.

If anything, one of the key messages at the half-hour event wasn't entirely about Internet Explorer.

"The Web is about sites, the browser should be, too," Hachamovitch added.

To illustrate that, he explained that people go to their PC for the applications, not Windows. Likewise, people logon to the Web for the Web sites, not the browser. "Today, Web sites are boxed in... the box is the browser", he said.

Speed is key
In order to un-box the experience, the browser has to tap on the capabilities of the PC to set the Web sites free from restraints and let them run like applications on the desktop . According to Microsoft, browsers today use only 10 percent of the hardware performance of the PC. The primary goal of IE 9 is to make use of the remaining 90 percent.

Enter hardware-accelerated graphics with support for the HTML 5 standard. (Note that Mozilla's Firefox 4 beta also offers full hardware acceleration.) By offloading tasks to the computer's graphics processing unit (GPU), the CPU's resources can be optimized for rendering text, images and videos, which result in a faster browsing experience.

To end-users, the increase in speed and shorter load times are akin to running a native application on Windows. Owners of PCs with an integrated graphics card instead of a discrete module won't be shortchanged, too, according to Microsoft.

Jonathan Gabbai, the solutions manager for eBay, described to CNET Asia that there's already a huge spike in performance using integrated GPUs with hardware acceleration. Any boost offered by a discrete graphics card beyond that isn't that significant, he explained.

But the best has yet to come. Internet Explorer 9, which is compatible with only Windows Vista and Windows 7, is crammed with new features and remarkable changes to the interface. Some are noticeably visible, while others are more subtle. Microsoft said there are no immediate plans for IE 9 to be supported on Mac OS X.

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Jump Lists let the user go to a specific page on a Web site. Shown here are the Facebook and Twitter social-networking sites. (Credit: Screenshot by Damian Koh/CNET Asia)

The new Internet Explorer's integration with Windows 7 also means users can pin their favorite Web sites onto the taskbar. And with Jump Lists and thumbnail previews directly from the taskbar, they can go straight to a particular section of the Web site without first opening the browser. For example, users can dive into the Messages folder on Facebook or read Direct Messages on Twitter by right-clicking the icon on the taskbar and selecting the option. Menus displayed on the Jump List can be customized by the Web site.

Here's a list of some other features:

  • The primary colors and icon of a Web site are integrated into the browser's navigation controls.
  • Enhanced Tab navigation lets users get to frequently accessed Web sites quickly.
  • Users can "tear" off a tab and snap it onto the edge of the screen for side-by-side comparisons of Web sites. Content on the Web site during the tearing process is rendered continuously.
  • The Back button is larger; address bar and search box have been merged; and Tools menu are hidden from view.
  • Users can switch betweem search providers easily from the bottom of the drop-down address bar.
  • Users can choose to turn on/off search suggestions for privacy.
  • SmartScreen Filter helps user discern legitimate executable downloads from the malicious ones.
  • New Add-on Performance Advisor lets the user disable add-ons individually or everything all at once to ensure the browser loads fast.
  • Tab isolation means there's no need to close the entire browsing session when one tab crashes.

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Bing Visual search page. (Credit: Damian Koh/CNET Asia)

Bing goes for makeover
A fast browser is, however, only part of an immersive Web browsing experience. The other key component is search, and Microsoft is sprucing up its Bing engine with the introduction of IE 9 to deliver a richer interface.

According to Jeff Henshaw, director of Bing User Experience, the preview version of Bing will be offered within a month.

Here's what users can look forward to:

  • Bing's own Jump List.
  • HTML 5-powered Bing home page features either pictures with dynamic zoom or videos.
  • Home, search result and navigation pages are blended seamlessly together using CSS 3 and Javascript.
  • Pressing Back on Bing lets you navigate tabs.
  • Category search filters are now anchored at the top, so users can have access to them even after they've scrolled halfway down the page.
  • With HTML 5, the description that accompanies each search result near to the bottom of the screen dynamically unfolds to display more information as the user scrolls down the page.
  • Visual search provides an alternative to text-based search queries.

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    A quick list of partners, from A to Z, at the launch of IE 9. (Credit: Damian Koh/CNET Asia)

A to Z
A good chunk of the event was also dedicated to the partners Microsoft has lined up to showcase the new features of IE 9. From Amazon to Zillow, the number of partners totaled over 70, which Microsoft claims reach two-thirds of active Internet users representing over 800 million visitors.

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